現在の習慣などを表す→動詞の現在形を用いる
I sometimes run in the park.
He practice judo every day.
She likes soccer for a sportswear company.
People run about 42 kilometers in a marathon.
「今~している」と表現する→現在進行形を用いる
Mr. Johnson is running in the park.
Is he doing exercise in the gym? No, he isn't.
What is your sister doing now at home?
仮定法過去「もし~なら、、、だろう」
If I had a chance, I would go to Italy to learn cooking. (仮定法過去)
If I have a chance, I will go to Italy to learn cooking.(直説法)
If i were you, I would not eat too much junk food.
If it rained a lot in the desert, people could get more food.
I might try Indian food if it were not so spicy.
仮定法過去完了「もし~だったら、、、だろうに」
If I had woken up ten minutes earlier, I could have eaten breakfast.
If I had stayed in Morioka that day, I would have taken part in a local food event.
If I had drunk some water then, I might have won the race.
「~は、、、する」=[S+V]
The given name comes before the family name.
「~は(人・モノを、、、する」=[S+V+O]
Everyone has a name.
「~は、、である[になる]=「S+V+C]
James Baker is an example.
The names of places sometimes became family names.
「(人)に(もの)を、、、する」=[S+V+O(人)+O(もの)]
The boy showed me his new T-shirt.
My uncle teaches her math.
「~を、、と呼ぶ」=[S + call + O + C ]
People call that area Kibera.
「~ということを、、する」= {S+V+that ~]
Takahashi realized that children needed shoes.