2022/9/7 ラジオ英会話 L108 by
dialog)
Shiho, is this the book /you were talking about(空所)?
The one by Peacock?
(ーの書いた本)
Yes, I read that /a long time ago.
What a cheap-looking cover!
(What 名詞/how 形容詞・副詞)
You're right, /but you can't judge a book by its cover.
(本を見た目で判断する)
This is his most popular book by far.
(彼が出した本の中で、最上級の強調、はるかに、断然、遠くはなれて)
How did you get interested in Peacock /in the first place?
(そもそも)
My aunt Aki introduced me to his books.
She met him once in Mexico.
Is she an archaeologist too?
(考古学者)
No, but she loves traveling.
by)
how、方法、程度に対応する使い方あり
どうやって
どのくらい
例)
went there by car
went there by train
went there by bus
名詞・不可算、方法が意識され実際の車は想像されていない
wrote a letter by hand/手書きで
came in by the backdoor/裏口から
by chance/チャンスという方法で=偶然に
by accident/偶然に
by mistake/間違って
sell pencils by the dozen/ダース単位でうる
is paid by the hour/時給で払われる
won by a neck/首の差で勝った
won by a nose/鼻の差で
won by a large margin/大差で
won by a narrow margin/僅差で
raise production by twenty percent/20%増産する
1)
I commute to work /by train.
通勤、通学する
*
I commute by train.
My kids commute to school by walk.
2)
I called my ex's number by mistake.
前の彼氏、彼女
*
I made a call to my ex by mistake.
2022/9/7 英会話タイムトライアル D8 場所の情報を伝える
ここから7分くらいです
It’s about seven minutes from here.
あの噴水が見えますか?
Can you see that fountain?
書店はあの建物の手前にあります
The bookstore is /on this side of /that building.
コンビニはあの駐車場の向こう側にあります
The convenience store is /on the other side of /that parking lot.
図書館は駅の向こう側にあります
The library is on the other side of the train station.
このトンネルを通り抜けてください
(Please) go through this tunnel.
Go straightもある
この廊下を進んでください
Go down this hallway.
進んでいく:go (straight) down、平な道にも使える
*
Please go ahead in this hallway.
郵便局を通り過ぎて、それから右に曲がってください
(Please) go pass the post office and then turn right.